Acrylamidekei roto i te waro-waro here rua me te roopu amide, he matū te rite o te here rua: he ngawari ki te polymerize i raro i te irradiation ultraviolet, i te pāmahana rewa ranei; I tua atu, ka taea te taapiri i nga here rua ki nga pūhui hydroxyl i raro i nga tikanga kawakore ki te whakaputa i nga etera. . Ina apitihia ki te amine tuatahi, ka taea te hanga i te whakakotahitanga unary, rua ranei. Ina apitihia ki te amine tuarua, ka taea anake te urunga whakakotahitanga. Ina apitihia ki te amine tuatoru, ka taea te hanga tote haukinia quaternary. Ma te taapiri o te ketone kua whakahoahohia, ka taea te huri i te whakaurunga ki te hanga i te lactam.Ka taea hoki te taapiri ki te konutai sulfite, te konutai bisulfite, te hauwai pūhaumāota, te hauwai bromide me etahi atu pūhui pararopi; Ka taea hoki te kape i tenei hua, penei me etahi atu acrylates, styrene, vinyl halide copolymerization; Ka taea hoki te whakaheke i te here rua ma te borohydride, nickel boride, carbonyl rhodium me etahi atu whakakorikori hei whakaputa propionamide. Ka taea te whakaputa mai i te Diol ma te whakahiatotanga catalytic ki te osmium tetroxide.Ko te roopu amida o tenei hua te ahua matū o te amide aliphatic: tauhohe ki te waikawa pungatara ki te hanga tote; I roto i te aroaro o te whakakōkī kawakore, i hydrolyzed katote kiriaku ki te hanga. I roto i te aroaro o te whakakōkī waikawa, i hydrolyzed waikawa kiriaku. I te aroaro o te kaihoko whakaheke wai, ka maroke te acrylonitrile. Ka tauhohe ki te formaldehyde hei hanga N-hydroxymethylacrylamide.
AcrylamideKo tetahi o nga punaha acrylamide tino nui me te ngawari. Kei te whakamahia nuitia hei rauemi mata mo te whakahiato pararopi me nga rauemi polymer.Ko te polymer he wairewa ki te wai, na reira ka whakamahia hei whakaputakarekaui roto i te maimoatanga wai, ina koa mo te flocculation o te pūmua, māngaro i roto i te wai he pānga pai. I tua atu i te pupuhi, he matotoru, he parenga kutikuti, he parenga, he marara me etahi atu mea tino pai.I te wa e whakamahia ana hei whakamaarama oneone, ka taea te whakanui ake i te wai me te pupuri makuku o te oneone.;Ka whakamahia hei taapiri pepa whakakii, ka taea te whakanui ake i te kaha o te pepa, hei whakakapi i te maaka, te kapia haukini wairewa wai; Whakamahia hei kaihoko matū grouting, whakamahia i roto i te keri kauhanga a-iwi, poka keri hinu, maina me te papuni miihini mono; Ka whakamahia hei tiaki, ka taea te whakamahi mo nga waahanga o raro o te whenua anticorrosion; Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i roto i nga taapiri ahumahi kai, te dispersant pigment, te ta me te tae te whakapiri.Ma te otinga kapia phenolic, ka taea te hanga hei whakapiri muka karaihe, me te rapa tahi ka taea te hanga hei adhesive tairongo pehanga. He maha nga rauemi waihanga ka taea te whakarite ma te polymerization me vinyl acetate, styrene, vinyl chloride, acrylonitrile me etahi atu monomers. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i tenei hua hei rongoa, pesticide, waikano, peita rauemi mata.
Wā tuku: Maehe-06-2023